{"id":2802,"date":"2021-11-12T19:44:48","date_gmt":"2021-11-12T19:44:48","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/wp.describelo.com\/?p=2802"},"modified":"2021-11-12T19:44:48","modified_gmt":"2021-11-12T19:44:48","slug":"cima-o-sima","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wp.describelo.com\/cima-o-sima\/","title":{"rendered":"Cima o sima \u00bfCu\u00e1l es la diferencia? [\u27a1 Explicaci\u00f3n + ejemplos]"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Existen algunas palabras en espa\u00f1ol que suenan igual o casi igual y cuya \u00fanica diferencia es una letra, como en el caso de <strong><em>cima <\/em>o<em> sima<\/em><\/strong>. Ambas palabras son v\u00e1lidas, pero significan cosas completamente distintas.<\/p>\n<p>La confusi\u00f3n en este caso suele darse porque la <em>c<\/em> y la <em>s<\/em> suenan igual o muy parecido en la mayor\u00eda de pa\u00edses de habla hispana. En Latinoam\u00e9rica estas palabras son hom\u00f3fonas, mientras que en Espa\u00f1a se consideran par\u00f3nimas.<\/p>\n<p>Ahora vamos a ver el significado de cada una de ellas, con ejemplos f\u00e1ciles de recordar, para que no olvides c\u00f3mo se usan correctamente.<\/p>\n<h2>Cima:<\/h2>\n<p>La palabra <em>cima<\/em> es un sustantivo femenino que se usa para referirse a la parte m\u00e1s alta de un lugar, como una monta\u00f1a, volc\u00e1n u otros accidentes geogr\u00e1ficos. Tambi\u00e9n se usa para describir la posici\u00f3n m\u00e1s alta en una escala u organizaci\u00f3n.<\/p>\n<h4>Ejemplos:<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>Escalar hasta la cima es solo la mitad del camino.<\/li>\n<li>He llegado a la cima de la colina con mucha dificultad.<\/li>\n<li>Los escaladores descansan antes de seguir hacia la cima.<\/li>\n<li>Desde la cima del volc\u00e1n puedo ver todo el valle.<\/li>\n<li>Llevaremos esta compa\u00f1\u00eda a la cima.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Sima:<\/h2>\n<p>La palabra <em>sima<\/em> es un sustantivo femenino que se usa para referirse a la parte m\u00e1s baja de algo, as\u00ed como a una concavidad grande y profunda en la tierra. En arquitectura puede referirse a cierto tipo de moldura c\u00f3ncava.<\/p>\n<h4>Ejemplos:<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>La sima est\u00e1 a mucha profundidad.<\/li>\n<li>En la sima hay un pozo, pero el agua es azufrada.<\/li>\n<li>He ca\u00eddo a lo m\u00e1s bajo de la sima.<\/li>\n<li>Las simas en la construcci\u00f3n son muy interesantes.<\/li>\n<li>Le\u00ed sobre las simas del Macizo Occidental en Europa.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h1><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\">Pon a prueba lo aprendido \ud83d\ude0e\ud83d\udca1<\/span><\/h1>\n<style type=\"text\/css\" id=\"wq-trivia-custom-css\">.wq-quiz-2796 {\n--wq-question-width: 100%;\n--wq-question-color: #009cff;\n--wq-question-height: auto;\n--wq-bar-color: #00c479;\n--wq-font-color: #444;\n--wq-background-color: #f2f2f2;\n}\n<\/style><!-- wp quiz -->\n<div id=\"wp-quiz-2796\" class=\"wq_quizCtr single trivia_quiz wq-quiz wq-quiz-2796 wq-quiz-trivia wq-layout-single wq-skin-traditional wq-end-answers\" data-quiz-id=\"2796\">\n<div class=\"wq-questions wq_questionsCtr\">\n\t<div class=\"wq-question wq_singleQuestionWrapper\" data-index=\"0\">\n\n\t\n\t<div class=\"wq_singleQuestionCtr\">\n\t\t<div class=\"wq_questionTextWrapper quiz-pro-clearfix\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wq_questionTextCtr\">\n\t\t\t\t<h4>Ha triunfado y est\u00e1 en la ______ de su carrera. <\/h4>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t<div class=\"wq_questionMediaCtr\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t<div class=\"wq-question-answers wq_questionAnswersCtr\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wq-answers wq_answersWrapper\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wq-answer wq_singleAnswerCtr\" data-id=\"fereu\">\n\t\t\t<label class=\"wq_answerTxtCtr\">cima<\/label>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wq-answer wq_singleAnswerCtr\" data-id=\"tdg2i\">\n\t\t\t<label class=\"wq_answerTxtCtr\">sima<\/label>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n\t\t<div class=\"wq-trivia-question-explanation wq_triviaQuestionExplanation\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wq-explanation-head wq_ExplanationHead\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wq-explanation-head-correct\">Correct!<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wq-explanation-head-incorrect\">Wrong!<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<p class=\"wq-explanation-text wq_QuestionExplanationText\"><\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wq-question wq_singleQuestionWrapper\" data-index=\"1\">\n\n\t\n\t<div class=\"wq_singleQuestionCtr\">\n\t\t<div class=\"wq_questionTextWrapper quiz-pro-clearfix\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wq_questionTextCtr\">\n\t\t\t\t<h4>He logrado llegar a lo m\u00e1s profundo de la ______.<\/h4>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t<div class=\"wq_questionMediaCtr\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t<div class=\"wq-question-answers wq_questionAnswersCtr\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wq-answers wq_answersWrapper\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wq-answer wq_singleAnswerCtr\" data-id=\"gf1ih\">\n\t\t\t<label class=\"wq_answerTxtCtr\">cima<\/label>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wq-answer wq_singleAnswerCtr\" data-id=\"wfnan\">\n\t\t\t<label class=\"wq_answerTxtCtr\">sima<\/label>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n\t\t<div class=\"wq-trivia-question-explanation wq_triviaQuestionExplanation\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wq-explanation-head wq_ExplanationHead\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wq-explanation-head-correct\">Correct!<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wq-explanation-head-incorrect\">Wrong!<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<p class=\"wq-explanation-text wq_QuestionExplanationText\"><\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wq-question wq_singleQuestionWrapper\" data-index=\"2\">\n\n\t\n\t<div class=\"wq_singleQuestionCtr\">\n\t\t<div class=\"wq_questionTextWrapper quiz-pro-clearfix\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wq_questionTextCtr\">\n\t\t\t\t<h4>Todav\u00eda queda mucho qu\u00e9 subir para alcanzar la ______.<\/h4>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t<div class=\"wq_questionMediaCtr\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t<div class=\"wq-question-answers wq_questionAnswersCtr\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wq-answers wq_answersWrapper\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wq-answer wq_singleAnswerCtr\" data-id=\"jazj2\">\n\t\t\t<label class=\"wq_answerTxtCtr\">sima<\/label>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wq-answer wq_singleAnswerCtr\" data-id=\"i3qix\">\n\t\t\t<label class=\"wq_answerTxtCtr\">cima<\/label>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n\t\t<div class=\"wq-trivia-question-explanation wq_triviaQuestionExplanation\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wq-explanation-head wq_ExplanationHead\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wq-explanation-head-correct\">Correct!<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wq-explanation-head-incorrect\">Wrong!<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<p class=\"wq-explanation-text wq_QuestionExplanationText\"><\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wq-question wq_singleQuestionWrapper\" data-index=\"3\">\n\n\t\n\t<div class=\"wq_singleQuestionCtr\">\n\t\t<div class=\"wq_questionTextWrapper quiz-pro-clearfix\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wq_questionTextCtr\">\n\t\t\t\t<h4>Las ______ son cavidades de roca calc\u00e1rea. <\/h4>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t<div class=\"wq_questionMediaCtr\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t<div class=\"wq-question-answers wq_questionAnswersCtr\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wq-answers wq_answersWrapper\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wq-answer wq_singleAnswerCtr\" data-id=\"9kilu\">\n\t\t\t<label class=\"wq_answerTxtCtr\">sima<\/label>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wq-answer wq_singleAnswerCtr\" data-id=\"7b0v1\">\n\t\t\t<label class=\"wq_answerTxtCtr\">cima<\/label>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n\t\t<div class=\"wq-trivia-question-explanation wq_triviaQuestionExplanation\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wq-explanation-head wq_ExplanationHead\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wq-explanation-head-correct\">Correct!<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wq-explanation-head-incorrect\">Wrong!<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<p class=\"wq-explanation-text wq_QuestionExplanationText\"><\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wq-question wq_singleQuestionWrapper\" data-index=\"4\">\n\n\t\n\t<div class=\"wq_singleQuestionCtr\">\n\t\t<div class=\"wq_questionTextWrapper quiz-pro-clearfix\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wq_questionTextCtr\">\n\t\t\t\t<h4>Al llegar la ______ estaremos pr\u00e1cticamente entre las nubes. <\/h4>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t<div class=\"wq_questionMediaCtr\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t<div class=\"wq-question-answers wq_questionAnswersCtr\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wq-answers wq_answersWrapper\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wq-answer wq_singleAnswerCtr\" data-id=\"02g7r\">\n\t\t\t<label class=\"wq_answerTxtCtr\">cima<\/label>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wq-answer wq_singleAnswerCtr\" data-id=\"nnnnl\">\n\t\t\t<label class=\"wq_answerTxtCtr\"><\/label>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n\t\t<div class=\"wq-trivia-question-explanation wq_triviaQuestionExplanation\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wq-explanation-head wq_ExplanationHead\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wq-explanation-head-correct\">Correct!<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wq-explanation-head-incorrect\">Wrong!<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<p class=\"wq-explanation-text wq_QuestionExplanationText\"><\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wq-question wq_singleQuestionWrapper\" data-index=\"5\">\n\n\t\n\t<div class=\"wq_singleQuestionCtr\">\n\t\t<div class=\"wq_questionTextWrapper quiz-pro-clearfix\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wq_questionTextCtr\">\n\t\t\t\t<h4>Visitaremos las ______ de Macizo Occidental. <\/h4>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t<div class=\"wq_questionMediaCtr\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t<div class=\"wq-question-answers wq_questionAnswersCtr\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wq-answers wq_answersWrapper\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wq-answer wq_singleAnswerCtr\" data-id=\"6bzsd\">\n\t\t\t<label class=\"wq_answerTxtCtr\">simas<\/label>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wq-answer wq_singleAnswerCtr\" data-id=\"fujvz\">\n\t\t\t<label class=\"wq_answerTxtCtr\">cimas<\/label>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n\t\t<div class=\"wq-trivia-question-explanation wq_triviaQuestionExplanation\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wq-explanation-head wq_ExplanationHead\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wq-explanation-head-correct\">Correct!<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wq-explanation-head-incorrect\">Wrong!<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<p class=\"wq-explanation-text wq_QuestionExplanationText\"><\/p>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wq-results wq_resultsCtr\">\n\t<span class=\"wq-result-quiz-title wq_quizTitle\">Cima o sima<\/span>\n<div class=\"wq-result wq_singleResultWrapper\" data-id=\"1l4rh\">\n\n\t<div class=\"wq-result-score wq_resultScoreCtr\">\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t<div class=\"wq-result-title wq_resultTitle\">\u00a1Excelente!<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t<p><img width=\"570\" height=\"330\" src=\"https:\/\/wp.describelo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/1st-1.png\" class=\"wq-result-img wq_resultImg\" alt=\"\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wp.describelo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/1st-1.png 570w, https:\/\/wp.describelo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/1st-1-250x145.png 250w, https:\/\/wp.describelo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/1st-1-120x69.png 120w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 570px) 100vw, 570px\" \/><\/p>\n\t\n\t<div class=\"wq_resultDesc\">Has respondido todo perfectamente y has ganado el reconocimiento de oro. Eres un genio de la ortograf\u00eda y dominas el tema perfectamente. \r\n\r\nAdem\u00e1s, tu resultado indica que eres muy aplicado y prestas atenci\u00f3n a los detalles. \u00a1Muchas felicidades!\r\n<\/div>\n\n\t<div class=\"wq-checked-answers-list\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wq-result wq_singleResultWrapper\" data-id=\"rewuq\">\n\n\t<div class=\"wq-result-score wq_resultScoreCtr\">\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t<div class=\"wq-result-title wq_resultTitle\">\u00a1Muy bien!<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t<p><img width=\"590\" height=\"337\" src=\"https:\/\/wp.describelo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/2nd-1.png\" class=\"wq-result-img wq_resultImg\" alt=\"\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wp.describelo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/2nd-1.png 590w, https:\/\/wp.describelo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/2nd-1-250x143.png 250w, https:\/\/wp.describelo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/2nd-1-120x69.png 120w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 590px) 100vw, 590px\" \/><\/p>\n\t\n\t<div class=\"wq_resultDesc\">Has respondido casi todo correctamente y has ganado el reconocimiento de plata. Tu nivel de ortograf\u00eda es muy bueno y se nota que tu inteligencia est\u00e1 arriba del promedio.\r\n\r\nSigue estudiando y practicando el tema e intenta nuevamente. \u00a1Casi lo tienes dominado!\r\n<\/div>\n\n\t<div class=\"wq-checked-answers-list\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wq-result wq_singleResultWrapper\" data-id=\"h8lzm\">\n\n\t<div class=\"wq-result-score wq_resultScoreCtr\">\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t<div class=\"wq-result-title wq_resultTitle\">Sigue estudiando...<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t<p><img width=\"679\" height=\"357\" src=\"https:\/\/wp.describelo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/estudeye.png\" class=\"wq-result-img wq_resultImg\" alt=\"\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wp.describelo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/estudeye.png 679w, https:\/\/wp.describelo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/estudeye-250x131.png 250w, https:\/\/wp.describelo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/estudeye-120x63.png 120w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 679px) 100vw, 679px\" \/><\/p>\n\t\n\t<div class=\"wq_resultDesc\">Repasa el tema e intenta de nuevo. \u00a1\u00c1nimo! Recuerda que la pr\u00e1ctica hace al maestro. \ud83d\ude42\r\n<\/div>\n\n\t<div class=\"wq-checked-answers-list\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><!-- End .wq-results -->\n<!-- retake button -->\n<div class=\"wq-retake-quiz wq_retakeQuizCtr\">\n\t<button class=\"wq-retake-quiz-btn wq_retakeQuizBtn\" type=\"button\">\n\t\t<i class=\"wq-icon wq-icon-undo\"><\/i>&nbsp; Play Again!\t<\/button>\n<\/div>\n<!-- \/\/ retake button -->\n<\/div>\n<!-- \/\/ wp quiz-->\n\n<p>Comparte este post con tus amigos en redes sociales. Consulta tambi\u00e9n cu\u00e1l es el significado de m\u00e1s palabras de la lengua espa\u00f1ola en\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.describelo.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">www.describelo.com<\/span><\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>S\u00edguenos en Facebook como\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/describelo\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Describelo<\/span><\/a>. Tambi\u00e9n puedes buscarnos en<a href=\"https:\/\/www.pinterest.com\/describelo\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">\u00a0<span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Pinterest<\/span><\/a>\u00a0y agregar nuestros pines a tus tableros.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Existen algunas palabras en espa\u00f1ol que suenan igual o casi igual y cuya \u00fanica diferencia es una letra, como en el caso de cima o sima. Ambas palabras son v\u00e1lidas, pero significan cosas completamente distintas. La confusi\u00f3n en este caso suele darse porque la c y la s suenan igual o muy parecido en la&#8230; <a class=\"view-article\" href=\"https:\/\/wp.describelo.com\/cima-o-sima\/\">Ver art\u00edculo<\/a>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[10],"tags":[3984,3977,3980,3985,3979,3982,3981,3987,3986,3983,3978],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wp.describelo.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2802"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wp.describelo.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wp.describelo.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wp.describelo.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wp.describelo.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2802"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/wp.describelo.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2802\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2808,"href":"https:\/\/wp.describelo.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2802\/revisions\/2808"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wp.describelo.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2802"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wp.describelo.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2802"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wp.describelo.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2802"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}